1.A2.2 WEIGHT
Check if the weight is marked on the load. If it is, verify that it represents the weight of all parts of the load (e.g., a machine tool might not include the drive motor).
Check the weight stated on any documentation.
Look at a drawing of the load. If the weight is marked, check as in (1) above to ensure it includes all parts of the load.
If the load is still on a trailer or truck, weigh it on a weighbridge.
Estimate the weight of the load using tables of weights. These can be found in standards or suppliers literature.
The Table 1 gives the weight per unit volume for a range of materials:
Material | Weight in kilograms per cubic metre | Weight in pounds per cubic foot |
|---|---|---|
Aluminium | 2700 | 170 |
Brass | 8500 | 530 |
Brick | 2100 | 130 |
Coal | 1450 | 90 |
Copper | 8800 | 550 |
Concrete | 2400 | 150 |
Earth | 1600 | 100 |
Iron-steel | 7700 | 480 |
Lead | 11200 | 700 |
Magnesium | 1750 | 110 |
Oil | 800 | 50 |
Paper | 1120 | 70 |
Water | 1000 | 62 |
Wood | 800 | 50 |
In some cases, the above figures are average only and the actual weight may vary according to the particular composition/water content, etc.
All figures have been rounded for convenience of use.
When dealing with a hollow body, check whether it contains anything and whether any such contents are liable to move.